Light-piping: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:Light_piping_in_action.jpg|right|thumb|And all done without batteries or photoshop.]]
[[File:Light piping in action.jpg|right|upright=1.67|thumb|And all done without batteries or photoshop.]]
'''Light-piping''' is a low-tech gimmick used on Transformers toys that allows lighting effects (usually for the eyes) without the need for electronics. Light-piping is achieved by using a translucent (often colored) piece of plastic that is inserted into the body part in question (usually the head), leading from one side of the body to the other side. When the other side (usually the rear, sometimes the top or the sides) is held against an external light source, the light will shine through the clear plastic and cause a lighting effect on the front side. The gimmick was originally introduced with the European-exclusive late-G1 [[Turbomaster|Turbomasters]] and [[Predator|Predators]] toys released in 1992.
'''Light-piping''' is a low-tech [[gimmick]] used on [[Toy|Transformers toys]] that allows lighting effects (usually for the eyes) without the need for electronics. Light-piping is achieved by using a translucent (often colored) piece of plastic that is inserted into the body part in question (usually the head), leading from one side of the body to the other side. When the other side (usually the rear, sometimes the top or the sides of the head) is held facing an external light source, the light will shine through the clear plastic and cause a lighting effect on the front side. The gimmick was originally introduced with the [[The Transformers (European toyline)|European-exclusive late-G1]] [[Turbomaster]]s and [[Predator (subgroup)|Predators]] toys released in [[1992]].


Some more advanced light-piping techniques allow for less-conspicuous windows that don't always even have to be on the back of the head. For example both [[Shockblast]] and [[Alternators]] [[Shockwave (G1)|Shockwave]] feature a triangular design facing forwards that manages to pipe light through to their singular eye, meaning they don't have to be held with their backs to a light source.
Some more advanced light-piping techniques allow for less conspicuous windows that don't always even have to be on the back of the head. For example, both ''[[Transformers: Energon (toyline)|Energon]]'' [[Shockblast]] and ''[[Transformers: Alternators|Alternators]]'' [[Shockwave (G1)/toys|Shockblast]] feature a triangular design facing forwards that manages to pipe light through to their singular eye, meaning they don't have to be held with their backs to a light source.


==Toys that feature light-piping gimmicks==
Being a fairly widespread feature, there are also numerous instances where a toy was initially designed to include light-piping only to have it "neutered" at a later stage — usually by employing opaque plastics instead of translucent, or covering one or both ends of the "pipe" with paint.


===[[Generation 1 Europe (toyline)|European-exclusive Generation 1 toys]]===
When used outside of eyes, light-piping is most often used to allow weaponry to light up without storing electronics within the weapon itself; that is, by having a "pipe" starting in the weapon's handle, and embedding a light in the weapon's owner's hand, so that when the weapon is held, lighting the hand-light causes the weapon to light up as well.  For example, ''[[Transformers: Armada (franchise)|Armada]]'' [[Optimus Prime (Armada)|Optimus Prime]] and ''[[The Transformers: Masterpiece|Masterpiece]]'' [[Grimlock (G1)|Grimlock]] use this trick.
*every new-mold toy from 1992 and 1993


===[[Generation 2 (toyline)|Generation 2]]===
Light-piping has waxed and waned over the years, with some lines featuring it in most of their figures and others neglecting it entirely. In general, it tends to be more common when the figure already has translucent plastic incorporated somewhere else (most commonly windows or cockpits), which means not having to cast a new mold for a single small piece. Many instances of "neutered" lightpiping occur due to the eyes being cast in an unfitting color - for instance, [[Soundwave (WFC)/toys#Generations|''War for Cybertron'' Soundwave]]'s pipe is blue, since it shares plastic with his chest window, and was therefore painted in red.  
*Every new mold toy except for the Go-Bots, Power Masters and the large tank Megatron.


===[[Robots in Disguise (toyline)|Robots in Disguise]]===
*[[Scourge (RID)|Scourge]] (G2 Laser Optimus Prime [[redeco]])
===[[Alternators (toyline)|Alternators]]===
*[[Shockwave (G1)|Shockblast]]
===[[Energon (toyline)|Energon]]===
*[[Treadshot (Energon)|Treadshot]]
*[[Terradive (Energon)|Terradive]]
*[[Windrazor (Energon)|Windrazor]]
*[[Storm Jet (Energon)|Storm Jet]], including the [[Superion Maximus]] head
*[[Wideload (Energon)|Wideload]]
*[[Steamhammer (Energon)|Steamhammer]], including the [[Constructicon Maximus]] head
===[[Cybertron (toyline)|Cybertron]]===
*[[Overhaul (Cybertron)|Overhaul]]
*[[Clocker (Cybertron)|Clocker]]
*[[Brakedown (Cybertron)|Brakedown]]
*[[Scrapmetal|Scrapmetal]] (all color variants)
*[[Thundercracker (Cybertron)|Thundercracker]] (Deluxe Class)
*[[Red Alert (Armada)|Red Alert]] (well... supposedly. It doesn't really work, though)
*[[Snarl (Cybertron)|Snarl]]
*[[Unicron]] (Deluxe Class)
*[[Crumplezone (Cybertron)|Dark Crumplezone]] (hindered somewhat by a large piece of opaque plastic blocking most of the light behind his head)
===[[Classics (2006)|Classics]]===
*[[Hot Rod (G1)|Rodimus]]
*[[Jetfire (G1)|Jetfire]] (blocked by his backpack, and partly by his helmet)
*[[Grimlock (G1)|Grimlock]]
*[[Mirage (G1)|Mirage]] (blocked by his back/sholders)
*[[Voyager Optimus Prime]]
*[[Ultra Magnus]]
===[[Movie (toyline)|2007 Movie line]]===
*[[Starscream (Movie)|Protoform Starscream]]
*[[Optimus Prime (Movie)|Protoform Optimus Prime]]
*[[Jazz (Movie)|Autobot Jazz]] (Deluxe Class), including Final Battle Jazz [[retool]]
*[[Brawl (Movie)|Decepticon Brawl]] (Deluxe Class)
*[[Wreckage (Movie)|Wreckage]] sports very thin eyes, rendering the light-piping gimmick pretty borderline useless.
*[[Swindle (Movie)|Swindle]] uses a very dark tint for the clear plastic, rendering the light-piping gimmick pretty downright useless.
*[[Dreadwing (Movie)|Dreadwing]] features possibly the least impressive light-piping gimmick, considering the top of his head is made up of the jet mode cockpit's canopy.
*[[Arcee (Movie)|Arcee]] (Deluxe Class)
*[[Bumblebee (Movie)|Bumblebee]] (Deluxe Class '08 Camaro)
*[[Longarm (Movie)|Longarm]]
*[[Ratchet (Movie)|Autobot Ratchet]] (Voyager Class) sports very thin eyes, rendering the light-piping gimmick pretty borderline useless.
*[[Starscream (Movie)|Starscream]] (Voyager Class), including Target exclusive retool and [[Thundercracker (Movie)|Thundercracker]] [[redeco]]
*[[Blackout (Movie)|Blackout]] (Voyager Class)
*[[Megatron (Movie)|Megatron]] (Voyager Class)
*[[Optimus Prime (Movie)|Optimus Prime]] (Voyager Class)
*[[Megatron (Movie)|Megatron]] (Leader Class)
*[[Brawl (Movie)|Decepticon Brawl]] (Leader Class) combines a light-piping gimmick with electronics, thus allowing for two different methods of lighting.
==Toys with disabled light-piping gimmicks==
Some toys are ''designed'' to feature a light-piping gimmick, but the gimmick is rendered useless by having the parts in question (often the eyes) painted over or replaced with opaque plastics.
===Cybertron===
*[[Ransack (Cybertron)|Ransack]]
*[[Brakedown (Cybertron)|Brakedown GTS]] not only sports painted eyes... but also uses opaque black plastic for the light-piping parts from the original release of the mold.
*[[Override (Cybertron)|Override]]
===Timelines===
*[[Megatron (BW)|Darksyde Megatron]]
===2007 Movie line===
*[[Ironhide (Movie)|Ironhide]] (Voyager Class)
*[[Dropkick|Dropkick]]


[[Category:Gimmicks]]
[[Category:Gimmicks]]
[[Category:Toys]]<div id="wikia-credits"><br /><br /><small>From [http://transformers.wikia.com Teletraan I: The Transformers Wiki], a [http://www.wikia.com Wikia] wiki.</small></div>
[[Category:Toys]]

Latest revision as of 02:16, 6 July 2021

And all done without batteries or photoshop.

Light-piping is a low-tech gimmick used on Transformers toys that allows lighting effects (usually for the eyes) without the need for electronics. Light-piping is achieved by using a translucent (often colored) piece of plastic that is inserted into the body part in question (usually the head), leading from one side of the body to the other side. When the other side (usually the rear, sometimes the top or the sides of the head) is held facing an external light source, the light will shine through the clear plastic and cause a lighting effect on the front side. The gimmick was originally introduced with the European-exclusive late-G1 Turbomasters and Predators toys released in 1992.

Some more advanced light-piping techniques allow for less conspicuous windows that don't always even have to be on the back of the head. For example, both Energon Shockblast and Alternators Shockblast feature a triangular design facing forwards that manages to pipe light through to their singular eye, meaning they don't have to be held with their backs to a light source.

Being a fairly widespread feature, there are also numerous instances where a toy was initially designed to include light-piping only to have it "neutered" at a later stage — usually by employing opaque plastics instead of translucent, or covering one or both ends of the "pipe" with paint.

When used outside of eyes, light-piping is most often used to allow weaponry to light up without storing electronics within the weapon itself; that is, by having a "pipe" starting in the weapon's handle, and embedding a light in the weapon's owner's hand, so that when the weapon is held, lighting the hand-light causes the weapon to light up as well. For example, Armada Optimus Prime and Masterpiece Grimlock use this trick.

Light-piping has waxed and waned over the years, with some lines featuring it in most of their figures and others neglecting it entirely. In general, it tends to be more common when the figure already has translucent plastic incorporated somewhere else (most commonly windows or cockpits), which means not having to cast a new mold for a single small piece. Many instances of "neutered" lightpiping occur due to the eyes being cast in an unfitting color - for instance, War for Cybertron Soundwave's pipe is blue, since it shares plastic with his chest window, and was therefore painted in red.