Help:Editing: Difference between revisions

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This page is copied directly from the [http://en.wikipedia.org/ English Wikipedia]. Some examples may seem out of place, but the wikitext formatting remains the same. For the full document, see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Editing].
This page is copied directly from the {{w|Main Page|English Wikipedia}}. Some examples may seem out of place, but the wikitext formatting remains the same. For the full document, see {{w|Help:Editing|Wikipedia's editing help page}}.


<br clear="all" /><!-- stop floating infobox from overwriting next section -->
<br clear="all" /><!-- stop floating infobox from overwriting next section -->
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=== Basic text formatting ===
=== Basic text formatting ===


{| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
{| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="100%"
|-
|-
!What it looks like
!width="50%"|What it looks like
!What you type
!width="50%"|What you type
|-
|-
|
|
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|
|
You should "sign" your comments on talk pages:
You should "sign" your comments on talk pages:
: Three tildes gives your user name: [[User:Karl Wick|Karl Wick]]
: Three tildes gives your user name: [[User:Detour|Detour]]
: Four tildes give your user name plus date/time: [[User:Karl Wick|Karl Wick]] 07:46, 27 November 2005 (UTC)
: Four tildes give your user name plus date/time: [[User:Detour|Detour]] 11:42, 9 September 2009 (EDT)
: Five tildes gives the date/time alone: 07:46, 27 November 2005 (UTC)
: Five tildes gives the date/time alone: 11:42, 9 September 2009 (EDT)
|<pre><nowiki>
|<pre><nowiki>
You should "sign" your comments on talk pages:
You should "sign" your comments on talk pages:
Line 116: Line 116:


=== Organizing your writing ===
=== Organizing your writing ===
{| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
{| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="100%"
|-
|-
!What it looks like
!width="50%"|What it looks like
!What you type
!width="50%"|What you type
|-
|-
|
|
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You will often want to make clickable ''links'' to other pages.
You will often want to make clickable ''links'' to other pages.


{| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
{| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="100%"
|-
|-
!What it looks like
!width="50%"|What it looks like
!What you type
!width="50%"|What you type
|-
|-
|
|
Here's a link to a page named
Here's a link to a page named
[[Official position]]. You can even say
[[Transform-up]]. You can even say
[[official position]]s and the link will
[[Transform-up]]s and the link will
show up correctly.
show up correctly.
|<pre><nowiki>
|<pre><nowiki>
Here's a link to a page named
Here's a link to a page named
[[Official position]]. You can even say
[[Transform-up]]. You can even say
[[official position]]s and the link will
[[Transform-up]]s and the link will
show up correctly.
show up correctly.
</nowiki></pre>
</nowiki></pre>
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|
|
The ''first letter'' of articles is automatically
The ''first letter'' of articles is automatically
capitalized, so [[wikipedia]] goes to the same place
capitalized, so [[combiner]] goes to the same place
as [[Wikipedia]].  Capitalization matters after the
as [[Combiner]].  Capitalization matters after the
first letter.
first letter.
|<pre><nowiki>
|<pre><nowiki>
The ''first letter'' of articles is automatically
The ''first letter'' of articles is automatically
capitalized, so [[wikipedia]] goes to the same place
capitalized, so [[combiner]] goes to the same place
as [[Wikipedia]]. Capitalization matters after the
as [[Combiner]]. Capitalization matters after the
first letter.
first letter.
</nowiki></pre>
</nowiki></pre>
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You can link to a page section by its title:
You can link to a page section by its title:


*[[List of cities by country#Morocco]].
*[[List of female Transformers#Beast Era]]


If multiple sections have the same title, add
If multiple sections have the same title, add
a number. [[#Example section 3]] goes to the
a number. [[#Autobots 3]] goes to the
third section named "Example section".
third section named "Autobots".
|<pre><nowiki>
|<pre><nowiki>
You can link to a page section by its title:
You can link to a page section by its title:


*[[List of cities by country#Morocco]].
*[[List of female Transformers#Beast Era]]


If multiple sections have the same title, add
If multiple sections have the same title, add
a number. [[#Example section 3]] goes to the
a number. [[#Autobots 3]] goes to the
third section named "Example section".
third section named "Autobots".
</nowiki></pre>
</nowiki></pre>
|-
|-
|
|
You can make a link point to a different place
You can make a link point to a different place
with a [[Help:Piped link|piped link]]. Put the link
with a {{w|Help:Piped link|piped link}}. Put the link
target first, then the pipe character "|", then
target first, then the pipe character "|", then
the link text.
the link text.


*[[Help:Link|About Links]]
*[[Help:Link|About Links]]
*[[List of cities by country#Morocco|
*[[List of female Transformers#Beast Era|
Cities in Morocco]]
Beast Era fembots]]
|<pre><nowiki>
|<pre><nowiki>
You can make a link point to a different place
You can make a link point to a different place
Line 315: Line 315:


*[[Help:Link|About Links]]
*[[Help:Link|About Links]]
*[[List of cities by country#Morocco|
*[[List of female Transformers#Beast Era|
Cities in Morocco]]
Beast Era fembots]]
</nowiki></pre>
</nowiki></pre>
|-
|-
Line 352: Line 352:
an article.  For example:
an article.  For example:


"[[Bonecrusher (Universe Deluxe)]]" is kind of
"[[Bonecrusher (Universe Ultra)]]" is kind of
cumbersome to read.  You can use a pipe to write
cumbersome to read.  You can use a pipe to write
in new link text, but it's a pain to rewrite the
in new link text, but it's a pain to rewrite the
Line 359: Line 359:
a pipe and then close the link, and the software
a pipe and then close the link, and the software
will clean it up for you:  
will clean it up for you:  
[[Bonecrusher (Universe Deluxe)|]].
[[Bonecrusher (Universe Ultra)|]].


You can also hide an article's namespace (which
You can also hide an article's namespace (which
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|-
|-
|
|
You can make a link to wikipedia, like this: [[wikipedia:Transformers|Transformers]]. Use this sparingly and always link to a {{SITENAME SHORT}} article unless the topic is decidedly non-Transformers related.
You can make a link to Wikipedia, like this: {{w|Transformers}}.
Use this sparingly and always link to a {{SITENAME SHORT}} article unless the topic is decidedly non-Transformers related.
You can also use piping like on other links to {{w|Optimus Prime|change the link text}}.
|
|
<pre><nowiki>
<pre><nowiki>
[[wikipedia:Transformers|Transformers]]
You can make a link to Wikipedia, like this: {{w|Transformers}}.
Use this sparingly and always link to a {{SITENAME SHORT}} article unless the topic is decidedly non-Transformers related.
You can also use piping like on other links to {{w|Optimus Prime|change the link text}}.
</nowiki></pre>
</nowiki></pre>
|-
|-
|
|
You can make an external link just by typing a URL:
You can make an external link just by typing a URL:
http://www.nupedia.com
http://www.allspark.com/


You can give it a title:
You can give it a title:
[http://www.nupedia.com Nupedia]
[http://www.allspark.com/ Allspark.com]


Or leave the title blank:
Or leave the title blank:
[http://www.nupedia.com]
[http://www.allspark.com]
|
|
<pre><nowiki>
<pre><nowiki>
You can make an external link just by typing a URL:
You can make an external link just by typing a URL:
http://www.nupedia.com
http://www.allspark.com/


You can give it a title:
You can give it a title:
[http://www.nupedia.com Nupedia]
[http://www.allspark.com/ Allspark.com]


Or leave the title blank:
Or leave the title blank:
[http://www.nupedia.com]
[http://www.allspark.com]
</nowiki></pre>
</nowiki></pre>
|-
|-
Line 425: Line 429:
same if you choose a format in your
same if you choose a format in your
[[Special:Preferences|Preferences]]:
[[Special:Preferences|Preferences]]:
* [[July 20]], [[1969]]
* [[July 20]], [[1984]]
* [[20 July]] [[1969]]
* [[July 20|20 July]] [[1984]]
* [[1969]]-[[07-20]]
* [[1984]]-[[July 20|07-20]]
|<pre><nowiki>
|<pre><nowiki>
The Wiki reformats linked dates to match the reader's
The Wiki reformats linked dates to match the reader's
Line 433: Line 437:
same if you choose a format in your
same if you choose a format in your
[[Special:Preferences|]]:
[[Special:Preferences|]]:
* [[July 20]], [[1969]]
* [[July 20]], [[1984]]
* [[20 July]] [[1969]]
* [[20 July]] [[1984]]
* [[1969]]-[[07-20]]
* [[1984]]-[[07-20]]
</nowiki></pre>
</nowiki></pre>
|}
|}
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{| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
{| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
|-
|-
! style="width:8em" |
!style="width:10%"|
!What it looks like
!style="width:45%"|What it looks like
!What you type
!style="width:45%"|What you type
|-
|-
|'''&lt;nowiki&gt; tags'''
|'''&lt;nowiki&gt; tags'''
Line 471: Line 475:
It still interprets special characters: &rarr;
It still interprets special characters: &rarr;
</pre>
</pre>
|<pre><nowiki>
|<pre>
<pre>
<nowiki><pre>
The pre tag ignores [[Wiki]] ''markup''.
The pre tag ignores [[Wiki]] ''markup''.
It also doesn't    reformat text.
It also doesn't    reformat text.
Line 485: Line 489:
  Putting a space at the beginning of each line
  Putting a space at the beginning of each line
  stops the text  from being reformatted. It still
  stops the text  from being reformatted. It still
  interprets [[Wiki]] ''markup'' and special
  interprets Wiki ''markup'' and special
  characters: &rarr;
  characters: &rarr;
|<pre><nowiki>
|<pre><nowiki>
Line 492: Line 496:
  Putting a space at the beginning of each line
  Putting a space at the beginning of each line
  stops the text  from being reformatted. It still
  stops the text  from being reformatted. It still
  interprets [[Wiki]] ''markup'' and special
  interprets Wiki ''markup'' and special
  characters: &amp;rarr;
  characters: &amp;rarr;
</nowiki></pre>
</nowiki></pre>
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===Images, tables, video, and sounds===
===Images, tables, video, and sounds===


{| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
{| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="100%"
|-
|-
!What it looks like
!width="50%"|What it looks like
!What you type
!width="50%"|What you type
|-
|-
|
|
A picture, including alternate text:
A picture, including alternate text:


[[Image:Wiki.png|The logo for this Wiki]]
[[File:Wiki.png|The logo for this Wiki]]


You can put the image in a frame with a caption:
You can put the image in a frame with a caption:
[[Image:Wiki.png|frame|left|The logo for this Wiki]]
[[File:Wiki.png|frame|left|The logo for this Wiki]]
|<pre><nowiki>
|<pre><nowiki>
A picture, including alternate text:
A picture, including alternate text:


[[Image:Wiki.png|The logo for this Wiki]]
[[File:Wiki.png|The logo for this Wiki]]


You can put the image in a frame with a caption:
You can put the image in a frame with a caption:
[[Image:Wiki.png|frame|left|The logo for this Wiki]]
[[File:Wiki.png|frame|left|The logo for this Wiki]]
</nowiki></pre>
</nowiki></pre>
|-
|-
|
|
A link to Wikipedia's page for the image:
A link to {{SITENAME_SHORT}}'s page for the image:
[[:Image:Wiki.png]]
[[:File:Wiki.png]]


Or a link directly to the image itself:
Or a link directly to the image itself:
[[Media:Wiki.png]]
[[Media:Wiki.png]]
|<pre><nowiki>
|<pre><nowiki>
A link to Wikipedia's page for the image:
A link to {{SITENAME_SHORT}}'s page for the image:
[[:Image:Wiki.png]]
[[:File:Wiki.png]]


Or a link directly to the image itself:
Or a link directly to the image itself:

Latest revision as of 23:29, 19 January 2024

This page is copied directly from the English Wikipedia. Some examples may seem out of place, but the wikitext formatting remains the same. For the full document, see Wikipedia's editing help page.


Basic text formatting

What it looks like What you type

You can emphasize text by putting two apostrophes on each side. Three apostrophes will emphasize it strongly. Five apostrophes is even stronger.

You can ''emphasize text'' by putting two
apostrophes on each side. Three apostrophes
will emphasize it '''strongly'''. Five
apostrophes is '''''even stronger'''''.

A single newline has no effect on the layout.

But an empty line starts a new paragraph.

A
single
newline
has
no
effect
on
the
layout.

But an empty line
starts a new paragraph.

You can break lines
without starting a new paragraph.
Please use this sparingly.

You can break lines<br>
without starting a new paragraph.<br>
Please use this sparingly.

You should "sign" your comments on talk pages:

Three tildes gives your user name: Detour
Four tildes give your user name plus date/time: Detour 11:42, 9 September 2009 (EDT)
Five tildes gives the date/time alone: 11:42, 9 September 2009 (EDT)
You should "sign" your comments on talk pages:
: Three tildes gives your user name: ~~~
: Four tildes give your user name plus date/time: ~~~~
: Five tildes gives the date/time alone: ~~~~~

You can use HTML tags, too, if you want. Some useful ways to use HTML:

Put text in a typewriter font. The same font is generally used for computer code.

Strike out or underline text, or write it in small caps.

Superscripts and subscripts: x2, x2

Invisible comments that only appear while editing the page. Comments should usually go on the talk page, though.

You can use <b>HTML tags</b>, too, if you
want. Some useful ways to use HTML:

Put text in a <tt>typewriter font</tt>.
The same font is generally used for
<code>computer code</code>.

<strike>Strike out</strike> or
<u>underline</u> text, or write it
<span style="font-variant:small-caps">
in small caps</span>.

Superscripts and subscripts:
x<sup>2</sup>, x<sub>2</sub>

Invisible comments that only appear while editing the page.
<!-- Note to editors: blah blah blah. -->
Comments should usually go on the talk page, though.

You should avoid HTML in favor of Wiki markup whenever possible.

Organizing your writing

What it looks like What you type

Section headings

Headings organize your writing into sections. The Wiki software can automatically generate a table of contents from them.


Subsection

Using more equals signs creates a subsection.


A smaller subsection

Don't skip levels, like from two to four equals signs. Start with two equals signs; don't use single equals signs.

== Section headings ==

Headings organize your writing into sections.
The Wiki software can automatically generate
a table of contents from them.

=== Subsection ===

Using more equals signs creates a subsection.

==== A smaller subsection ====

Don't skip levels, like from two to four equals signs.
Start with two equals signs; don't use single equals signs.
  • Unordered lists are easy to do:
    • Start every line with a star.
      • More stars indicate a deeper level.
  • A newline
  • in a list

marks the end of the list.

  • Of course you can start again.
* ''Unordered lists'' are easy to do:
** Start every line with a star.
*** More stars indicate a deeper level.
*A newline
*in a list  
marks the end of the list.
*Of course you can start again.
  1. Numbered lists are also good:
    1. Very organized
    2. Easy to follow

A newline marks the end of the list.

  1. New numbering starts with 1.
# Numbered lists are also good:
## Very organized
## Easy to follow
A newline marks the end of the list.
#New numbering starts with 1.
  • You can even do mixed lists
    1. and nest them
      • or break lines
        in lists.
* You can even do mixed lists
*# and nest them
*#* or break lines<br>in lists.

Another kind of list is a definition list:

word
definition of the word
longer phrase
phrase defined
Another kind of list is a '''definition list''':
; word : definition of the word
; longer phrase 
: phrase defined
A colon indents a line or paragraph.

A newline after that starts a new paragraph.

This is often used for discussion on Talk pages.
:A colon indents a line or paragraph.
A newline after that starts a new paragraph.
::This is often used for discussion on talk pages.

You can make horizontal dividing lines to separate text.


But you should usually use sections instead, so that they go in the table of contents.

You can make horizontal dividing lines
to separate text.
----
But you should usually use sections instead,
so that they go in the table of contents.

You will often want to make clickable links to other pages.

What it looks like What you type

Here's a link to a page named Transform-up. You can even say Transform-ups and the link will show up correctly.

Here's a link to a page named
[[Transform-up]]. You can even say
[[Transform-up]]s and the link will
show up correctly.

You can put formatting around a link. Example: The weather in London.

You can put formatting around a link.
Example: ''[[The weather in London]]''.

The first letter of articles is automatically capitalized, so combiner goes to the same place as Combiner. Capitalization matters after the first letter.

The ''first letter'' of articles is automatically
capitalized, so [[combiner]] goes to the same place
as [[Combiner]].  Capitalization matters after the
first letter.

The weather in France is a page that doesn't exist yet. You could create it by clicking on the link.

[[The weather in France]] is a page that doesn't exist
yet. You could create it by clicking on the link.

You can link to a page section by its title:

If multiple sections have the same title, add a number. #Autobots 3 goes to the third section named "Autobots".

You can link to a page section by its title:

*[[List of female Transformers#Beast Era]]

If multiple sections have the same title, add
a number. [[#Autobots 3]] goes to the
third section named "Autobots".

You can make a link point to a different place with a piped link. Put the link target first, then the pipe character "|", then the link text.

You can make a link point to a different place
with a [[Help:Piped link|piped link]]. Put the link
target first, then the pipe character "|", then
the link text.

*[[Help:Link|About Links]]
*[[List of female Transformers#Beast Era|
Beast Era fembots]]

You can also use the "pipe trick" to quickly hide the ugly parts of a wikilink. Usually you won't want an article's disambiguation tag (which appears in parentheses) to appear in the text of an article. For example:

"Bonecrusher (Universe Ultra)" is kind of cumbersome to read. You can use a pipe to write in new link text, but it's a pain to rewrite the whole name of the page, especially if you're making a lot of links. So instead, simply write a pipe and then close the link, and the software will clean it up for you: Bonecrusher.

You can also hide an article's namespace (which appears before a colon in some articles, like this one) this way. Then a link to the page Help:Style guide appears as just Style guide.

Make sure you don't put a space after the pipe, or the link text will disappear totally!

You can also use the "pipe trick" to quickly hide
the ugly parts of a wikilink.  Usually you won't
want an article's disambiguation tag (which
appears in parentheses) to appear in the text of
an article.  For example:

"[[Bonecrusher (Universe Ultra)]]" is kind of
cumbersome to read.  You can use a pipe to write
in new link text, but it's a pain to rewrite the
whole name of the page, especially if you're
making a lot of links.  So instead, simply write
a pipe and then close the link, and the software
will clean it up for you: 
[[Bonecrusher (Universe Ultra)|]].

You can also hide an article's namespace (which
appears before a colon in some articles, like this
one) this way.  Then a link to the page
[[Help:Style guide]] appears as just
[[Help:Style guide|]].

Make sure you don't put a space after the pipe, or
the link text will disappear [[Help:Style guide| ]]
totally!

You can make a link to Wikipedia, like this: Transformers. Use this sparingly and always link to a TFWiki.net article unless the topic is decidedly non-Transformers related. You can also use piping like on other links to change the link text.

You can make a link to Wikipedia, like this: {{w|Transformers}}.
Use this sparingly and always link to a {{SITENAME SHORT}} article unless the topic is decidedly non-Transformers related.
You can also use piping like on other links to {{w|Optimus Prime|change the link text}}.

You can make an external link just by typing a URL: http://www.allspark.com/

You can give it a title: Allspark.com

Or leave the title blank: [1]

You can make an external link just by typing a URL:
http://www.allspark.com/

You can give it a title:
[http://www.allspark.com/ Allspark.com]

Or leave the title blank:
[http://www.allspark.com]

You can redirect the user to another page.

#REDIRECT [[Official position]]

Category links don't show up, but add the page to a category.

Add an extra colon to actually link to the category: Category:Help

[[Help:Category|Category links]] don't show up, but
add the page to a category. [[Category:Help]]

Add an extra colon to actually link to the category:
[[:Category:Help]]

The Wiki reformats linked dates to match the reader's date preferences. These three dates will show up the same if you choose a format in your Preferences:

The Wiki reformats linked dates to match the reader's
date preferences. These three dates will show up the
same if you choose a format in your
[[Special:Preferences|]]:
* [[July 20]], [[1984]]
* [[20 July]] [[1984]]
* [[1984]]-[[07-20]]

Just show what I typed

A few different kinds of formatting will tell the Wiki to display things as you typed them.

What it looks like What you type
<nowiki> tags

The nowiki tag ignores [[Wiki]] ''markup''. It reformats text by removing newlines and multiple spaces. It still interprets special characters: →

<nowiki>
The nowiki tag ignores [[Wiki]] ''markup''.
It reformats text by removing newlines    and multiple spaces.
It still interprets special characters: &rarr;
</nowiki>
<pre> tags
The pre tag ignores [[Wiki]] ''markup''.
It also doesn't     reformat text.
It still interprets special characters: →
<nowiki><pre>
The pre tag ignores [[Wiki]] ''markup''.
It also doesn't     reformat text.
It still interprets special characters: &rarr;
</nowiki>
Leading spaces

Leading spaces are another way to preserve formatting.

Putting a space at the beginning of each line
stops the text   from being reformatted. It still
interprets Wiki markup and special
characters: →
Leading spaces are another way to preserve formatting.

 Putting a space at the beginning of each line
 stops the text   from being reformatted. It still
 interprets Wiki ''markup'' and special
 characters: &rarr;

Images, tables, video, and sounds

What it looks like What you type

A picture, including alternate text:

The logo for this Wiki

You can put the image in a frame with a caption:

The logo for this Wiki
A picture, including alternate text:

[[File:Wiki.png|The logo for this Wiki]]

You can put the image in a frame with a caption:
[[File:Wiki.png|frame|left|The logo for this Wiki]]

A link to TFWiki.net's page for the image: File:Wiki.png

Or a link directly to the image itself: Media:Wiki.png

A link to {{SITENAME_SHORT}}'s page for the image:
[[:File:Wiki.png]]

Or a link directly to the image itself:
[[Media:Wiki.png]]
This is
a table
<center>
{| border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=5
| This
| is
|- 
| a
| '''table'''
|}
</center>