CHUG

"A bogstandard retail toyline targeted towards adult collectors? How silly, like that would ever be comercially viable in the long term..."

CHUG is a common fan acronym derived from the Classics, Henkei, Universe, and Generations toylines, although it also designates later series following the same aesthetic and design philosophy. If we were to be pedantic, the complete terminology should be "CHUGRtSUT30LCWUWTRPotPSERK" but, since it doesn't roll off the tongue all that well, distinctive sublines of Generations series are often just contained within the term.

These lines are all unified by being modern re-imaginations of classic Transformers characters, most often from Generation 1 but also occasionally including later eras like Generation 2, Beast Wars, Beast Machines, Robots in Disguise, and Armada. Sculpts and engineering are also shared between these lines, with groups like the Seekers and the Insecticons having their individual characters being sequentially released across the span of different CHUG series. Prior to the launch of what is now known as the Prime Wars Trilogy, these lines didn't really have any line-wide gimmicks, unlike most mainline Transformers series.

If seen as a single unified toyline, CHUG can be considered the longest running series in the Transformers franchise, having been in production since 2006.

Toylines generally accepted as CHUG

Pre-Unification

Until 2017, as was common in other Transformers toylines, the figures released on most international markets by Hasbro would sport different decos from those released under TakaraTomy in Japan, with the latter toys being known for frequently featuring a greater degree of cartoon-accuracy in comparison to the sometimes either more generic or, later on in Combiner Wars and Titans Return, more toy-oriented decos of their American equivalents.

Hasbro

• Classics (2006 - 2007)

Initially conceived as a brief filler line between Cybertron and the first live action film, Classics was Hasbro's first attempt at producing a series consisting primarily of modernized Generation 1 characters in Deluxe and Voyager sizes, all of them being new original molds. Some Cybertron figures redecoed into G1 characters were also included in the Legends price point, and Energon Constructicon Maximus was redecoed into Constructicon Devastator. As an homage to the original toys, most figures featured the interesting inclusion of rubsigns. Despite its short run, the series proved to be successful enough to lay the foundations for the later Universe and Generations toylines.

• Universe (2008 - 2009)

Directly following up on the success of Classics, Universe was a substantially bigger and more intricate toyline, heavily expanding on the original concept of modernized G1 characters with various new molds and also expanding its scope in its second year--the 25th anniversary of the brand--with the introduction of some figures based around Armada and the Beast Era. These figures were generally more complex than those introduced in Classics, a design choice which is commonly attributed to the concurrent live-action movie toylines. This line was also supplemented by redecoes of various molds from older lines, particularly Cybertron. Every figure was labelled to indicate which 'sub-series' it was a part of - for instance, Dropshot was labelled 'Classics Series' while Overload was labelled 'Cybertron Series' - despite both being redecoes of the same mold!

• Generations (2010 - )

From 2010 on, Generations became Hasbro's umbrella term to designate all upcoming releases based on the same concept. Initally limited to the Deluxe price point, it was later expanded to include figures in other sizes as well. As the years have gone by, the Generations toyline has been developed into different sublines (see below) but all have remained conceptually based on updating older characters with more modern engineering.

• Reveal the Shield (2010 - 2011)

Concurrently available with the original run of Generations, Reveal the Shield was a confusing subline imprint by Hasbro that incorporated both figures originally intended for the Generations line (with some sculpts shared between both lines) and Movie-verse characters under the same label. Most notably, these all featured rubsigns, hence the title of the toyline.

Generations sublines (pre-unification)

File:TR Trypticon Robot.jpg

"... Well, damn."

Starting from 2015, Hasbro began to develop each year of Generations into a set of themed sublines, with the idea being to explore more specific eras and characters (such as Titans Return being primarily dedicated to Headmasters and Kingdom mainly focusing on the Beast Era) while still nonetheless interweaving these with the release of more common characters that are not necessarily a part of that given theme - for instance, each of the three years of Prime Wars had a different toy based on Generation 1 Optimus Prime while each of those also ventured into different parts of the franchise.

• Combiner Wars (2015 - 2016)

The first of the Prime Wars Trilogy, Combiner Wars was a subline entirely centred around combiners, simplifying the Deluxe and Voyager figures to incorporate a Scramble City style of combination. Significantly more figures were released for Combiner Wars than any other CHUG line until then, including a significantly larger amount of repaints. Some new Legends Class and Leader Class molds were released, along with redecoes and retools of various Thrilling 30 figures. This line's Titan Class figure was Devastator, and another fan poll resulted in the creation of Victorion. Box sets, containing a whole combiner each, were released for the first time.

• Titans Return (2016 - 2017)

The second subline in the Prime Wars Trilogy, Titans Return focused around the titular Titan Master robots, most of them being directly based off the 1987 Generation 1 Headmasters. Various Targetmaster and Powermaster figures became Titan Masters too, along with some characters which had never been "-masters" in the first place. Two box sets were released for this line, generally including more obscure characters, while the two Titan Class figures for this subline were Fortress Maximus and Trypticon. A handful of Titans Returns figures, based on the main cast of Headmasters, would be overhauled with toy-inspired decos and re-released in G1-styled packaging as part of the Retro Headmasters subline in 2020.

• Power of the Primes (2017 - 2018)

Power of the Primes is the third and final installment in the Prime Wars Trilogy, spotlighting Primes and using Prime Masters (loosely inspired by the concept of Powermasters and including shells based on Pretenders) as a unified play pattern. The combiner mechanic of Combiner Wars also returns. As an additional gimmick, Leader Class figures are formed by a Deluxe-sized robot representing the character before getting the Matrix, plus an armor that turns them in the proper Leader character. The Titan Class figure for the subline is Predaking.

Takara

• Henkei! Henkei! (2008 - 2009)

Concurrently available with Hasbro's Universe line, Henkei! Henkei! was TakaraTomy's Japanese equivalent for both Classics and Universe, featuring more cartoon-accurate paintjobs and pack-in mangas. These figures all had various areas cast in vacuum-metalized plastic, whether it made much sense or not. Some exclusive Takara releases would be sold under the name Gentei! Gentei! instead, a small subline that is generally considered to be part of the Henkei range.

• United (2010 - 2012)

In the style of Henkei, United would be Takara's primary equivalent for Japaneses releases of Generations figures for a while. Much like Henkei, these would also go on to feature more show-accurate paintjobs.

• Legends (2014 - 2018)

From 2014 on, Legends became Takara's own umbrella term to designate its Generations-based releases, also following in the same show-accurate tradition of Henkei and United.

• Unite Warriors (2015 - 2017)

Takara's equivalent for the Deluxe and Voyager combiner teams of Combiner Wars, strangely enough being released as their own individual line. The non-combiner Leader molds were simply sold as regular Legends figures.

Post-unification

Starting in 2017, Takara's Legends line was dropped and suceeded by the release of Hasbro's regular Powers of the Prime in Japan, with both the Japanese and international markets getting the same standardized figures for the first time since the beginning of CHUG. This merge was officialized in 2018, with every Generations packaging now sporting the logos of both TakaraTomy and Hasbro.

Generations sublines (post-unification)

• War for Cybertron: Siege (2019 - 2019)

Siege is the first installment in the War for Cybertron Trilogy, with its defining characteristics being the Cybertronian vehicle designs and the presence of battle-damaged paintjobs across most figures. The series also features the return of Targetmasters and Micromasters (the former under the name "Battle Masters"). The Titan Class figure for the subline was Omega Supreme.

• War for Cybertron: Earthrise (2020 - 2020)

Earthrise is the second installment in the War for Cybertron Trilogy, shifting the focus from Cybertronian vehicles to Earth vehicles. The Titan Class figure for the subline was Scorponok.

• War for Cybertron: Kingdom (2021 - 20??)

Kingdom is the final installment in the War for Cybertron Trilogy, featuring new incarnations of characters from the Beast Wars franchise.

Gallery

• 
  Classics Starscream, a figure which would get redecoed for many other CHUG toylines. Note the rubsign.
• 
  Henkei! Henkei! Starscream. Note the cartoon-oriented deco accented with chrome, distinguishing it from the original Hasbro release.
• 
  Universe Sunstreaker, cleverly designed to function back-to-front as his brother Sideswipe.
• 
  Generations Drift, the first CHUG figure based definitively on an IDW-original character.
• 
  Reveal the Shield Jazz. Note the rubsign.
• 
  United Jazz. Note the metallic plastic.
• 
  Thrilling 30 Springer, one of the first Voyager Class CHUG Triple Changers released. Based on Nick Roche's Last Stand of the Wreckers design.
• 
  Legends Sprung, featuring a more animation-accurate colour scheme
• 
  Combiner Wars Defensor, made up of one Legends Class figure, four Deluxe Class figures, and one Voyager Class figure. EACH SOLD SEPARATELY.
• 
  Unite Warriors Guardian, released exclusively through TakaraTomy Mall.
• 
  Titans Return Hardhead and Furos. Note the Titan Master and vehicle mode cockpit.
• 
  Power of the Primes Jazz. Note the combiner peg peeking out from underneath his chest.
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  War for Cybertron: Siege Soundwave. Note the "battle damage" deco.
• 
  War for Cybertron: Earthrise Grapple.
• 
  War for Cybertron: Kingdom Megatron.

Toylines loosely considered as CHUG

CHUG or Bayverse? Guess it's up to you to decide!

• Universe (2003 - 2005)

Although debuting a good three years before Classics, the 2003 Universe toyline could be seen as a very early version of what would become CHUG, featuring a handful of attempts at replicating characters from previous eras in a regular retail line like Red Alert, Skywarp, and Devastator - these were, however, limited to redecos instead of actual original sculpts and were often interspersed with more generic repaints, hence why the line is often disregarded as not necessarily being a part of the abbreviation. Still, considering how some of the released toys do match the aesthetics of early Classics and 2008 Universe figures, it sounds fair to say they aren't completely negligible either.

• Timelines (2005 - 2017)

Being the umbrella name for BotCon and Fun Publications exclusives, Timelines does encompass some sets and figures that fit in with the regular CHUG toylines (particularly as most of the molds used to come from those toylines). However, it also often goes for direct tie-ins with other continuities, such as Beast Wars, Shattered Glass and Animated.

• Power Core Combiners (2010 - 2011)

The Power Core Combiners hold a strange place in terms of continuity, with Hasbro themselves admitting they aren't particularly tied to any specific series. On one hand, the line follows the CHUG premise of reinventing classic characters (mostly combiners) with modern designs and packaging sporting the same graphical patterns of the concurrently released Generations figures. On the other hand, most of the characters were exclusively featured in Movie tie-in media, like Smolder in Transformers: Cyber Missions and Bombshock in Transformers Classified. Complicating matters further, they were released as United figures in Japan, under the United EX label, making them very explicit CHUG derivatives in that region but maybe not in the rest of the world. Even the character designs themselves look like a middle ground that could go in either direction, with most figures being relatively chonky and colorful like those of Generations and yet also occasionally featuring the more alien-esque head sculpts and wedgy limb greebling that you would generally expect from Movie characters.

• Cloud (2014 - 2015)

Much like PCC, Cloud is a somewhat confusing toyline to pin down. It was released as a separate series from Legends with its own story and continuity, but it also tries to reinvent the classic G1 characters... By mostly reusing the Generations sculpts of other previously reinvented classic characters, like by turning Doubledealer into Starscream and Springer into Hot Rodimus. Still, its aesthetic is certainly compatible with most of CHUG.

• Transformers (2014 - 2015)

This small line, with the generic title Transformers (though it was named "Classic" and "Generation One" on Hasbro's website), included redecos from some of the "CHUG" toylines listed above, most of them being released alongside the Age of Extinction figures. It also included some redecos of Movieverse and Prime toys. However, it had no new molds and an odd release cycle, which made it unknown to many fans.

• Authentics (2017 -)

Following in the footsteps of the above toyline, Hasbro created a dedicated "evergreen" design series for merchandise and budget markets, also based around the most popular characters that can be easily marketed without the necessity of any attached tie-in media. The series also had a couple of unique molds released under the Authentics subline, all of which are even simpler and more rudimentary than those of Cyber Series - though they still fit into the niche of customizers and collectors of smaller Cyberverse-scaled CHUG figures. The Power of the Primes version of Starscream is also directly based on his evergreen design.

• Studio Series (2018 -)

For the best part of three years, Studio Series was a toyline exclusively focused on the live-action film series, with most collectors merely treating it as a natural sucessor to previous movieverse toylines - however, this suddenly changed with the emergence of Studio Series 86 in 2021, a set of Generation 1-based figures meant to celebrate the 35th anniversary of The Transformers: The Movie, with characters like Scourge being released in Studio Series concurrently alongside teammates like Cyclonus in Kingdom, and even some toys such as Kup and Blurr sharing multiple engineering traits with their previously released CHUG versions. The result is a set of figures that, despite being somewhat more overtly G1 than what's usually common for Generations (for instance, the Kingdom version of Rodimus Prime released on the same year is a tad more stylized than its SS86 Hot Rod counterpart), are still almost unanimously considered as perfectly fitting pieces for a CHUG collection.

Gallery

• 
  Universe Skywarp, redecoed from Beast Machines Jetstorm.
• 
  Timelines Sunstorm, redecoed from the aforementioned Classics Starscream.
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  Power Core Combiners Bombshock with Combaticons
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  Cloud Starscream
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  Transformers "Strafe"
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  Cyber Series Shockwave. Despite its rudimentary articulation and engineering, it was cherished as the closest to a CHUG Shockwave for a short while.
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  Authentics Optimus Prime
• Studio Series 86 Hot Rod
  Studio Series 86 Hot Rod