Universal stream: Difference between revisions

From MediaWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
Importing text file
 
AzimuthAcolyte (talk | contribs)
Undo revision 1904644 by Doomdorm64 (talk) This page is for TransTech gobbledygook, not universes in general.
 
(336 intermediate revisions by 72 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
The Transformers [[Continuity| multiverse]] consists of at least 15,962,782 cataloged '''universal streams''' (1,176,325 of which have "come to termination"), according to the [[TransTech|TransTech]] Cybertronians' exhaustive records.<sup id="cite_ref-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-0" title="">[1]</a></sup>  There are at least 59,927,225 realities that the TransTech Cybertronians have yet to catalogue. <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1" title="">[2]</a></sup>
[[File:InvasionPrologue-Rhinox.jpg|right|thumb|upright=1.66|"Hey, let's call this new stream 'Phartz'."<br>"Heh heh. Cool."]]
'''Universal stream''' is the term used by the [[Transcendent Technomorph]]s to describe a specific point in time within the timeline of a single universe/dimension/reality inside the [[Multiverse]], with said point usually, but not always, denoting the universe's point of origin. The TransTech have cataloged over 15,962,782 universal streams (over 1,176,325 of which have "come to termination"), grouping [[continuity family|related universes]] into what are known as '''universal clusters''' and devising a classification system used to give each individual stream an alphanumeric designation.


These are the handful of as-yet officially-named universal streams and the [[Continuity family|continuity family]] or individual [[Continuity|continuities]] they refer to:
{{quote|Ultimately, it is important to remember that these are just labels, of no particular import... [[List of universal streams|not worth devoting your mental energies to]].|[[Vector Prime]]|[[Ask Vector Prime#Facebook|Ask Vector Prime, 2015/08/26]]}}


==Universal clusters==
There are six "main" universal clusters:


:* Primax—the [[Generation 1|Generation 1]] continuity family
[[File:Autobots unite monument valley AOE.jpg|thumb|upright=2|IMPORTANT.]]
* Primax 984.0 Gamma—the [[Marvel Comics|Marvel Comics]] US continuity
* Primax 207.0 Epsilon—the ''[[Classics (2006)|Classics]]'' continuity, a [[Splinter timeline|splinter timeline]] of the [[Marvel Comics|Marvel Comics]] continuity
* Primax 1291.0 Zeta—the "[[Another Time and Place|Another Time and Place]]" text story continuity, a dead-end splinter thread of the Marvel Comics continuity
* Primax 095.0 Beta—the universal stream that's home to ''[[Generation 2|Generation 2]]'' [[Bulletbike (G2)|Bullet Bike]]'s [[Tech spec|tech spec]] bio
* Primax 787.3 Alpha—the Japanese ''[[The Headmasters|The Headmasters]]'' animated series continuity.


* Tyran—the [[Live-action film series|live-action film]] continuity family
* '''[[Primax]]'''—the [[Generation 1 continuity family|Generation 1]] continuity family. Points of commonality between universal streams in this cluster involve the forces of [[Optimus Prime (G1)|Optimus Prime]] and [[Megatron (G1)|Megatron]] battling over the resources of [[Earth]]. It also includes the [[Beast Era]], a possible future in which those two factions evolve into the small and semi-organic [[Maximal]]s and [[Predacon (BW)|Predacons]].
* Tyran 707.04 Delta—The [[Transformers (2007)|2007 film]] itself.
* '''[[Viron]]'''—the [[Transformers: Robots in Disguise (2001 franchise)|2001 ''Robots in Disguise'']] continuity family, a small cluster in which [[Optimus Prime (RID)|Optimus Prime]]'s Autobots combat [[Megatron (RID)|Megatron]]'s Predacons. The Japanese version of those events is subsumed into Primax.
* '''[[Aurex]]'''—the [[Unicron Trilogy continuity family|Unicron Trilogy]] continuity family. In this cluster, the Autobots and Decepticons struggle over such power-boosting items as [[Mini-Con]]s and [[Cyber Planet Key]]s while also contending with the threat of [[Unicron]].
* '''[[Tyran]]'''—the [[live-action film series|live-action movie]] continuity family, a violent cluster in which the search for the lost [[AllSpark]] brings the Autobots and Decepticons to Earth, and humanity becomes heavily involved in the conflict.
* '''[[Malgus]]'''—the ''[[Transformers Animated (franchise)|Animated]]'' continuity family, a cluster in which the war has ended and [[Cybertron (planet)|Cybertron]] is at peace, and [[Optimus Prime (Animated)|Optimus Prime]]'s Autobots are superheroes on a near-future version of Earth.
* '''[[Uniend]]'''—the [[Aligned continuity family]], a cluster where Cybertron was poisoned by [[Dark Energon]] and left uninhabitable for a long time by [[Megatron (WFC)|Megatron]] in his war against [[Optimus Prime (WFC)|Optimus Prime]]. Although previously ''separate'' from the rest of the multiverse, its quantum membrane was punctured by the passage of the [[Dark Spark]]. Later events in this cluster's streams involve [[Bumblebee (WFC)|Bumblebee]] taking command of a small team of Autobots to fight [[Steeljaw (RID)|Steeljaw]].
{{-}}


Other minor clusters include:


[[File:DetentionEscape Optimus and Bumblebee.jpg|thumb|NOT QUITE THAT IMPORTANT.]]
* '''[[Fornax]]'''—the ''[[Kre-O]]'' continuity family, home to modular brick-built Transformers.
* '''[[Iocus]]'''—a cluster essentially made up of overlapping aspects of ''other'' clusters, it is home to forgettable side-merchandise like ''[[Hero Mashers]]'', ''[[Bot Shots (franchise)|Bot Shots]]'', ''[[Construct-Bots]]'', ''[[Battle Masters]]'', and ''[[Attacktix]]'', populated by 'bots functionally indistinct from their counterparts elsewhere in the multiverse, giving the outward appearance of worlds in which characters from different universes exist side by side.
* '''[[Nexus (cluster)|Nexus]]'''—the technologically advanced cluster where the ''[[Transformers: TransTech|TransTech]]'' world of [[Axiom Nexus]] resides.
* '''[[Quadwal]]'''—the "real world", in which Transformers exist primarily as [[toy]]s.
* '''[[Yayayarst]]'''—the [[Go-Bots continuity family|Go-Bots]] continuity family, home to the [[Go-Bot (species)|Go-Bots]] of [[Botropolis]].
{{-}}
Clusters in the farthest reaches of the multiverse only tenuously connected to the Transformers include:
[[File:ShootingStarGoBotsAd.jpg|thumb|upright=0.7|WELL, ''WE'' LIKE IT.]]
* '''[[Cymond]]'''—the continuity family of various [[TakaraTomy]] non-''Transformers'' franchises, right on the border between the Multiverse and the wider [[Megaverse]].
* '''[[Gargent]]'''—the ''[[GoBots]]'' continuity family, home to the [[Guardian (GoBots)|Guardians]] and [[Renegade]]s of [[Gobotron]].
* '''[[Lukas]]'''—the ''[[Star Wars Transformers (2005 toyline)|Star Wars Transformers]]'' continuity family, where the [[Jedi]] battle the [[Sith]] using transforming mecha. This cluster is said to have "thin barriers" with realities from elsewhere in the [[Omniverse]].
* '''[[Rovio (universal cluster)|Rovio]]'''—the ''[[Angry Birds Transformers (mobile game)|Angry Birds Transformers]]'' continuity family, a cluster where the dimensionally-displaced [[AllSpark|"EggSpark"]] accidentally changed the natives of [[Piggy Island]] into the [[Autobird]]s and [[Deceptihog]]s.
* '''[[Xobitor]]'''—the ''[[Robotix]]'' continuity family, home to the [[Protecton]]s and [[Terrakor]]s of [[Skalorr]].
{{--}}


==Deciphering the terminology==
==Deciphering the terminology==
Each universal stream's name consists of three parts, beginning with a noun which refers to the continuity family of origin, a number that indicates the "real world" date of creation, and a Greek letter that denotes the form of media. For example, "Primax 984.0 Gamma" refers to the Generation 1 Marvel Comics continuity, with "Primax" referring to the Generation 1 continuity family, "984.0" indicating a publication date of September 1984 (with "0" indicating an unknown day of publication), and "Gamma" denoting a comic book or manga series.
{{see|List of universal streams}}
Each universal stream's name consists of three parts, beginning with the continuity family of origin, a number that indicates the "real world" date of creation, and a Greek letter that denotes the form of media. Supplied by writers [[Greg Sepelak]], [[Trent Troop]], and [[Jim Sorenson]], the list of Greek letters and the media to which they refer are:


List of known continuity family indicators:
* '''Alpha'''—animated series
* '''Beta'''—tech spec/toy/pack-in comic only ("box")
* '''Gamma'''—comic book series
* '''Delta'''—motion picture/live action
* '''Epsilon'''—club/convention fiction [[File:Once upon a time grimlock canon.jpg|right|thumb|upright=2.2|Basically, you could classify this as a universe, Primax 490.07-G Gamma cos it's a comic that Grimlock drew in a comic from 7th April 1990. <br> <br>Someone will do it too.]]
* '''Zeta'''—text stories, storybooks, and other prose works (printed)
* '''Eta'''—radio/audiocentric universes, books on tape
* '''Theta'''—live performance/spoken word
* '''Iota'''—Internet-only information (not involved with club/convention)
* '''Kappa'''—games (video and otherwise)
* '''Lambda'''—covers, still images, and advertisements (there's [[IDW Publishing|so many]] Lambdas these days that Vector Prime stopped keeping track {{storylink|Ask Vector Prime#Facebook|Ask Vector Prime, 2015/06/07}})


So, for example, '''Primax 984.17 Alpha''' refers to the continuity of the [[The Transformers (cartoon)|original ''Transformers'' cartoon]], with '''"Primax"''' referring to the Generation 1 continuity family, '''"984.17"''' indicating the first episode's airdate of [[September 17]], [[1984]], and '''"Alpha"''' denoting an animated series. Using this information, we could, in theory, determine the names of yet-unnamed universes on our own—for example, the "[[Decepticon Dark Commander Grand Scourge]]" pack-in comic would be "Primax 915.0 Gamma".


: Primax—the Generation 1 continuity family
Furthermore, a minus symbol at the beginning of a universal stream's number indicates that this particular reality is a '''negative polarity universe''', where the morals and personalities of most living beings (especially Cybertronians) are radically inverted. Thus far, at least eight negative polarity universes have been revealed, but [[Vector Prime]] has hinted at the existence of many more, with the caveat that they are not as common as '''positive polarity universes'''. {{storylink|Ask Vector Prime#Facebook|Ask Vector Prime, 2015/05/14}} {{storylink|Epilogue Two}}
: Tyran—the live-action movie continuity family
: Malgus—the ''[[Transformers Animated (franchise)|Animated]]'' continuity family&lt;sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"&gt;&lt;a href="#cite_note-2" title=""&gt;[3]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;
: Aurex—the [[Unicron Trilogy|Unicron Trilogy]] continuity family&lt;sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"&gt;&lt;a href="#cite_note-3" title=""&gt;[4]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;


Supplied by writers [[Greg Sepelak|Greg Sepelak]] and [[Trent Troop|Trent Troop]], a list of Greek letters and the media to which they refer:
In the case of sources that identical streams of multiple universes could be connected to (such as story collections and anthologies, multiple versions of a video game, or comic book cover variants) a one or two-letter suffix is added to the number to indicate the actual source material. For example, from the ''[[Transformers Legends (book)|Transformers Legends]]'' anthology, [[Aurex 1104.30-DB Zeta]] is the "[[Lonesome Diesel]]" short story by [[David Bischoff]], while [[Aurex 1104.30-JH Zeta]] is the "[[Fire in the Dark]]" short story by [[John Helfers]].


==<s>Don't</s> Cross the Streams==
[[File:WarToEndAllWars5-HotRodimusPrimesAnswer.jpg|thumb|left|upright=1.9|"Haw, that guy up there said ''farts''!"]]


: Alpha—animated series
Spatial-temporal powers like the TransTech, the Alternity and [[Planicron|Flaternity]], and the Transformers of Cloud World could hop reality willy-nilly, and [[Unicron]] has been known to move to new universes after he devours or is driven from one. [[Primus]] and Unicron can pluck you out of your reality and put you in another, and "[[Rhythms of Darkness!]]", "[[Worlds Collide, Part 1 of 4|Worlds Collide]]", and the [[Universe War]] all involve one or both sending agents to another reality.
: Beta—tech spec/toy/pack-in comic only ("box")
: Gamma—comic book series
: Delta—motion picture/live action
: Epsilon—club/convention fiction
: Zeta—text stories, storybooks and other prose works (printed)
: Eta—radio/audiocentric universes, books on tape
: Theta—live performance/spoken word
: Iota—Internet-only information (not involved with club/convention)
: Kappa—games (video and otherwise)


Using this information, we could, in theory, determine the names of yet-unnamed universes on our own. For example, the ''Transformers Animated'' cartoon continuity would be Malgus 1207.26 Alpha.
For most of the multiverse, however, crossing from one universe to the other is bloody hard. Many never make contact with another universe and those that do, may only do so temporarily and in circumstances hard to replicate. There does exist dedicated technology to link one world and a specific other, as the Quintessons used with Menonia.


In late 2015 Quadwal time, interdimensional travel and communication, even to the hyper technologically advanced TransTech, was rendered nigh impossible as a result of [[Out of the One, Many|a cosmic event]]. Any universes or potential new universal clusters created after that time are beyond the knowledge of the TransTech and as such do not have a place in their database.
{{--}}
==Major streams==
[[File:Master builders prime basketball.jpg|upright=1.2|thumb|The most important and iconic stream of them all.]]
Nearly two hundred streams have been named, over half of which exist within Primax realities. Among all of the known universes, however, there are nine known "pillar" realities, a set of universes that can be thought of as "foundational", with unusually high amounts of branching points and quantum echos. {{storylink|Ask Vector Prime#Facebook|Ask Vector Prime, 2015/11/01}} The origin streams for these nine universes are:
* [[Primax 984.0 Gamma]]—the [[The Transformers (Marvel comic)|U.S. Marvel ''The Transformers'' comic]].
* [[Primax 984.17 Alpha]]—[[The Transformers (cartoon)|''The Transformers'' cartoon]].
* [[Primax 496.22 Alpha]]—the ''[[Beast Wars: Transformers (cartoon)|Beast Wars]]''/''[[Beast Machines: Transformers (cartoon)|Beast Machines]]'' cartoons.
* [[Viron 901.8 Alpha]]—the 2001 ''[[Transformers: Robots in Disguise (2001 cartoon)|Robots in Disguise]]'' cartoon.
* [[Aurex 802.23 Alpha]]—the ''[[Transformers: Armada (cartoon)|Armada]]/[[Transformers: Energon (cartoon)|Energon]]/[[Transformers: Cybertron (cartoon)|Cybertron]]'' cartoons.
* [[Primax 1005.19 Gamma]]—the [[2005 IDW continuity|IDW 2005 comic continuity]]/[[Hasbro Universe]].
* [[Tyran 707.04 Delta]]—the [[Transformers (film)|live-action ''Transformers'' films]].
* [[Malgus 1207.26 Alpha]]—the [[Transformers Animated (cartoon)|''Animated'']] cartoon continuity.
* [[Uniend 911.05 Alpha]]—the ''[[Transformers: Prime (cartoon)|Prime]]''/''[[Transformers: Rescue Bots (cartoon)|Rescue Bots]]''/''[[Transformers: Robots in Disguise (2015 cartoon)|Robots in Disguise]]''/''[[Transformers: Rescue Bots Academy (cartoon)|Rescue Bots Academy]]'' cartoon continuity.


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Continuity family|continuity family]]
* [[List of universal streams]]
*[[Continuity|continuity]]
* [[Multiverse]]
*[[Micro-continuity|micro-continuity]]
* [[Megaverse]]
*[[Splinter timeline|splinter timeline]]
* [[Omniverse]]
*"[[Withered Hope|Withered Hope]]"
 
==Notes==
* Cor, all that's really complicated, isn't it! This is down to it originally being a joke on how fragmented the multiverse was back in 2008 (it only got worse!) and to make the TransTech seem more detached and alien. [[Greg Sepelak|Greg "M Sipher" Sepalak]], co-creator of the format, specified that the TransTech gave the universes "techy, unintuitive-sounding terms... since they're really just points of data to them (rather like the naming of exoplanets or individual asteroids and etc) rather than ongoing stories about characters."<ref>[https://www.allspark.com/forums/topic/101932-tfwikinet-thread-30/?p=3411810 The Allspark Forums, 2nd January 2016]</ref>
* With the termination of the partnership between Fun Publications and Hasbro at the end of [[2016]], no new TransTech fiction has been published; as a result, new [[continuity family|continuity families]] introduced after 2016—such as ''[[Transformers: Cyberverse (franchise)|Cyberverse]]'' or ''[[Transformers: BotBots (franchise)|BotBots]]''—do not possess in-fiction universal stream designations and likely never will.
 
===Foreign names===
* ''Japanese:'' '''Jikūgun''' (時空群, "spacetime cluster")<!--Alternity-->


==References==
==References==
&lt;ol class="references"&gt;&lt;li id="cite_note-0"&gt;&lt;a href="#cite_ref-0" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; This information, and most of the bulk of the article, comes from the text story "[[Withered Hope|Withered Hope]]."
{{reflist}}
&lt;li id="cite_note-1"&gt;&lt;a href="#cite_ref-1" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; In [[Worlds Collide, Part 4 of 4| "Worlds Collide, Part 4"]], the Autobots scanned 75,890,007 realities in addition to their own before locating [[Optimus Prime (Armada)| Optimus Prime]], adrift in the multiverse.
&lt;li id="cite_note-2"&gt;&lt;a href="#cite_ref-2" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; Mentioned in "[[Withered Hope|Withered Hope]]", but confirmed as ''Animated'' in "[[Bee in the City|Bee in the City]]".
&lt;li id="cite_note-3"&gt;&lt;a href="#cite_ref-3" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; Mentioned in "[[I, Lowtech|I, Lowtech]]" as the origin cluster of the [[Omnicon|Omnicons]].&lt;/ol&gt;


[[Category:Dimensions]]
[[Category:Alternity]]
[[Category:Animated]]
[[Category:Timelines]]
[[Category:Timelines]]
[[Category:TransTech]]
[[Category:Universal streams]]

Latest revision as of 17:33, 27 March 2026

"Hey, let's call this new stream 'Phartz'."
"Heh heh. Cool."

Universal stream is the term used by the Transcendent Technomorphs to describe a specific point in time within the timeline of a single universe/dimension/reality inside the Multiverse, with said point usually, but not always, denoting the universe's point of origin. The TransTech have cataloged over 15,962,782 universal streams (over 1,176,325 of which have "come to termination"), grouping related universes into what are known as universal clusters and devising a classification system used to give each individual stream an alphanumeric designation.

Ultimately, it is important to remember that these are just labels, of no particular import... not worth devoting your mental energies to.Vector Prime, Ask Vector Prime, 2015/08/26

Universal clusters

[edit]

There are six "main" universal clusters:

IMPORTANT.


Other minor clusters include:

NOT QUITE THAT IMPORTANT.
  • Fornax—the Kre-O continuity family, home to modular brick-built Transformers.
  • Iocus—a cluster essentially made up of overlapping aspects of other clusters, it is home to forgettable side-merchandise like Hero Mashers, Bot Shots, Construct-Bots, Battle Masters, and Attacktix, populated by 'bots functionally indistinct from their counterparts elsewhere in the multiverse, giving the outward appearance of worlds in which characters from different universes exist side by side.
  • Nexus—the technologically advanced cluster where the TransTech world of Axiom Nexus resides.
  • Quadwal—the "real world", in which Transformers exist primarily as toys.
  • Yayayarst—the Go-Bots continuity family, home to the Go-Bots of Botropolis.


Clusters in the farthest reaches of the multiverse only tenuously connected to the Transformers include:

WELL, WE LIKE IT.

Deciphering the terminology

[edit]
For further information, see: List of universal streams

Each universal stream's name consists of three parts, beginning with the continuity family of origin, a number that indicates the "real world" date of creation, and a Greek letter that denotes the form of media. Supplied by writers Greg Sepelak, Trent Troop, and Jim Sorenson, the list of Greek letters and the media to which they refer are:

  • Alpha—animated series
  • Beta—tech spec/toy/pack-in comic only ("box")
  • Gamma—comic book series
  • Delta—motion picture/live action
  • Epsilon—club/convention fiction
    Basically, you could classify this as a universe, Primax 490.07-G Gamma cos it's a comic that Grimlock drew in a comic from 7th April 1990.

    Someone will do it too.
  • Zeta—text stories, storybooks, and other prose works (printed)
  • Eta—radio/audiocentric universes, books on tape
  • Theta—live performance/spoken word
  • Iota—Internet-only information (not involved with club/convention)
  • Kappa—games (video and otherwise)
  • Lambda—covers, still images, and advertisements (there's so many Lambdas these days that Vector Prime stopped keeping track Ask Vector Prime, 2015/06/07)

So, for example, Primax 984.17 Alpha refers to the continuity of the original Transformers cartoon, with "Primax" referring to the Generation 1 continuity family, "984.17" indicating the first episode's airdate of September 17, 1984, and "Alpha" denoting an animated series. Using this information, we could, in theory, determine the names of yet-unnamed universes on our own—for example, the "Decepticon Dark Commander Grand Scourge" pack-in comic would be "Primax 915.0 Gamma".

Furthermore, a minus symbol at the beginning of a universal stream's number indicates that this particular reality is a negative polarity universe, where the morals and personalities of most living beings (especially Cybertronians) are radically inverted. Thus far, at least eight negative polarity universes have been revealed, but Vector Prime has hinted at the existence of many more, with the caveat that they are not as common as positive polarity universes. Ask Vector Prime, 2015/05/14 Epilogue Two

In the case of sources that identical streams of multiple universes could be connected to (such as story collections and anthologies, multiple versions of a video game, or comic book cover variants) a one or two-letter suffix is added to the number to indicate the actual source material. For example, from the Transformers Legends anthology, Aurex 1104.30-DB Zeta is the "Lonesome Diesel" short story by David Bischoff, while Aurex 1104.30-JH Zeta is the "Fire in the Dark" short story by John Helfers.

Don't Cross the Streams

[edit]
"Haw, that guy up there said farts!"

Spatial-temporal powers like the TransTech, the Alternity and Flaternity, and the Transformers of Cloud World could hop reality willy-nilly, and Unicron has been known to move to new universes after he devours or is driven from one. Primus and Unicron can pluck you out of your reality and put you in another, and "Rhythms of Darkness!", "Worlds Collide", and the Universe War all involve one or both sending agents to another reality.

For most of the multiverse, however, crossing from one universe to the other is bloody hard. Many never make contact with another universe and those that do, may only do so temporarily and in circumstances hard to replicate. There does exist dedicated technology to link one world and a specific other, as the Quintessons used with Menonia.

In late 2015 Quadwal time, interdimensional travel and communication, even to the hyper technologically advanced TransTech, was rendered nigh impossible as a result of a cosmic event. Any universes or potential new universal clusters created after that time are beyond the knowledge of the TransTech and as such do not have a place in their database.

Major streams

[edit]
The most important and iconic stream of them all.

Nearly two hundred streams have been named, over half of which exist within Primax realities. Among all of the known universes, however, there are nine known "pillar" realities, a set of universes that can be thought of as "foundational", with unusually high amounts of branching points and quantum echos. Ask Vector Prime, 2015/11/01 The origin streams for these nine universes are:

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  • Cor, all that's really complicated, isn't it! This is down to it originally being a joke on how fragmented the multiverse was back in 2008 (it only got worse!) and to make the TransTech seem more detached and alien. Greg "M Sipher" Sepalak, co-creator of the format, specified that the TransTech gave the universes "techy, unintuitive-sounding terms... since they're really just points of data to them (rather like the naming of exoplanets or individual asteroids and etc) rather than ongoing stories about characters."[1]
  • With the termination of the partnership between Fun Publications and Hasbro at the end of 2016, no new TransTech fiction has been published; as a result, new continuity families introduced after 2016—such as Cyberverse or BotBots—do not possess in-fiction universal stream designations and likely never will.

Foreign names

[edit]
  • Japanese: Jikūgun (時空群, "spacetime cluster")

References

[edit]